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Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Amendment (Climate Trigger) 2020
✦ Plain-English Summary
# Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Amendment (Climate Trigger) 2020
## What it does
This bill adds a new rule to Australia's main environmental law: large projects that produce lots of greenhouse gas emissions would need government approval before they can go ahead, just like projects need approval for other environmental impacts. The rule kicks in the day after the bill becomes law.
## Why it matters
Currently, the government can't block a mining project or power station just because of its climate emissions—only for other environmental damage like wildlife habitat loss. This bill would close that gap by making climate impact a reason to stop or restrict big polluting projects.
## Key details
- **Who it affects**: Anyone planning a large emissions-intensive project (the bill doesn't define "emissions-intensive" in this excerpt, but it clearly targets major polluters)
- **The penalties**: If you run an emissions-intensive project without approval, you face fines of up to $500,000 for companies or $50,000 for individuals
- **The loopholes**: You don't need approval if you already have environmental clearance under other parts of the law, or if the Minister has already decided the bill doesn't apply to your project
**Status note**: This is still before parliament—it hasn't been debated or voted on yet, so it could change significantly.
Official Description
Amends the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 to introduce penalties for an individual or body corporate undertaking actions which involve mining operations, drilling exploration, land clearing or is specified in the regulations (emissions-intensive actions) if the action has, will have or is likely to have a significant impact on the environment.
Committee Referrals
Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills; Senate Environment and Communications Legislation Committee
Audit History
Last updated on APH
10 Apr 2026
Last checked by Crossbench
yesterday
Full text indexed
yesterday
Constituent votes
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